Trustnet Magazine Issue 8 June 2015 | Page 26

IN THE BACK MY FLEXIBLE FRIEND Head of Trustnet Direct John Blowers asks whether it is better to buy an annuity or go into flexi-access drawdown T he previous issue of Trustnet Magazine looked at strategies investors should look at as they approach retirement. Now we are on the question every retiree faces: do you buy an annuity or go straight into flexi-access drawdown? There are also other attractive choices in certain situations, prefull retirement and once you are in drawdown later on in retirement. We will look at four options: flexi-access drawdown, UFPLS – uncrystallised funds pension lump sum, annuities and a hybrid strategy case study. You can access your pension at 55, but many of us won’t retire until we are nearer to 65. The temptation to dip into this money may be strong, but while you’re earning and contributing to your pension, you should probably resist. After all, we’re living longer and your pension may need to last longer than you originally thought. 24 However, in some circumstances you may want to access some of your pension before you retire. In such instances, rather than going into full drawdown, you can ringfence some of your pension pot and access it using a UFPLS. UNCRYSTALLISED FUNDS PENSION LUMP SUM (UFPLS) Taking a lump sum out of your pension from the age of 55 is known as taking an uncrystallised funds pension lump sum (UFPLS). Every time you take a UFPLS, 25 per cent is tax-free and the rest is taxed as income. If you reach 75 and have an insufficient lifetime allowance, the tax-free percentage will be lower. WHY TAKE LUMP SUMS? Anyone who doesn’t need their full tax-free cash yet, nor a regular income from their pension, can take out periodic lump sums. There is no requirement to take a pension all in one go. The remaining pension stays invested, meaning the fund value and future income is not secure. Keeping it invested creates potential for growth, but be warned: taking lump sums out will reduce what is left to provide income in the future. Buying an annuity used to be the default position at retirement, but a simple calculation shows keeping your money invested should give you more to spend every year. Before we look at a comparison, we need to discuss death. We are all living longer on average, but many of us are living well into our 80s and 90s. The Office for National Statistics says children born now are expected to live to between 82 and 85, whereas those of us nearing retirement now are expected to live until our late 70s. When you are planning your retirement, you should have an idea of how long you will live. We have compared four different pension pots at retirement